Student Health Service, Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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Healthy Living
   
 

ACCIDENT PREVENTION

On the Road

1.

As a Pedestrian

  • Observe pedestrian safety rules e.g. follow traffic lights
  • Use zebra-crossings, footbridges or subways when crossing roads
  • Don't play in the street or driveway
2.

As a Cyclist

  • It is safer to wear a bicycle helmet and other protective devices to protect oneself from injury
  • Check that the brakes are working and the tyres are well-inflated and intact
  • Make sure the chain guards are secure and all screws and bolts are tight
  • Cycle in safe places e.g. cycling path
  • Always place both hands on the handlebars of the bicycle for steering
  • Avoid dangerous acts e.g. riding carelessly on the road, gliding down a slope quickly
3.

As an Automobile Occupant

  • Use safety belts
  • Don't lean any part of your body out of the automobile window
  • Don't disturb the driver during the journey

In the Water

  • Swim only in areas designated for swimming, preferably with lifeguards
  • Avoid deserted places, streams, fish ponds or rapids
  • Keep away from areas where there are boats, wind-surfers or people fishing
  • Don't go swimming alone, especially if you are a beginner
  • Don't depend on air-beds or other inflatables
  • Never ignore warning signs e.g. bad weather, presence of sharks
  • Don't go swimming if you are tired, sick or hungry or when your stomach is full
  • Never dive into water without first knowing the depth and likelihood of unseen objects

In Exercise or Sports

  • Choose exercises or sports appropriate to your health status, fitness level and abilities
  • Dress appropriately
    * wear light, loose, absorbent clothing
    * wear comfortable, well-cushioned shoes
    * use protective devices if necessary e.g. goggles, knee protector
    * avoid rubber or plastic suits
  • Always warm up before exercises and cool down afterwards by doing stretching exercises
  • Use appropriate and well-fitting sports equipment that are in good condition
  • Have proper supervision from the coaches for certain sports
  • Perform high-speed activity e.g. roller skating on spacious ground and observe safety rules
  • Don't exercise when you are unwell
  • Stop exercising immediately if you feel pain, breathless, giddy or tired
  • Never perform risky acts for the sake of impressing people

In Entertainment

  • Play in safe places e.g. parks, playgrounds, sports fields, stadiums
  • Control yourself and act sensibly when meeting your idol, watching a ball game or attending a concert
  • Avoid going to overcrowded places during festivals
  • Pay attention to road diversions or road blocks
  • Follow the police's instructions e.g. one-way progression
  • Don't push or run erratically in the crowd
  • Don't spray pressurized substance in the crowd
  • Avoid risky activities e.g. fireworks, air gun
 
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